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Agoda.com (Agoda) is a leading online travel agency for more than 2.4 million hotels and vacation rentals around the world, as well as flights and airport transfers. Headquartered in Singapore with global operations based in Thailand, the company is part of Booking Holdings Inc., with a key focus on the Asia Pacific region.
As an online travel platform provider connecting bookers with hotel partners, Agoda receives proceeds from travel bookings to settle its payment obligations with hotel partners via two channels: virtual cards and bank transfers.
Previously, settlement via virtual cards was outsourced to a third-party vendor. In early 2020, Agoda embarked on a major shift towards a virtual card self-issuance model, licensed by a global card network provider. This firm-wide strategic initiative helped the business expand its breadth of coverage from 14 to 27 like-for-like settlement currencies to extract greater economic benefits from cost savings.
Agoda sought to build a new in-house card issuance operation and create an entire infrastructure across multiple markets from scratch that could internalize payment and data exchange processes with the network provider to facilitate timely settlements.
The in-house virtual card program’s success involved optimizing Agoda’s payment settlements to the global card network provider. Agoda engaged J.P. Morgan for the initiative to leverage the bank’s strength as a core settlement bank for the network provider.
In just over three months, J.P. Morgan helped Agoda blueprint a roadmap to support this new operation and implement a comprehensive infrastructure that included opening 27 currency accounts across 12 J.P. Morgan branches globally, including APAC, the UK, the US and Canada.
By leveraging J.P. Morgan’s deep expertise of the global card network provider’s end-to-end settlement process, Agoda implemented an automated MT101 drawdown facility via book transfers that automatically debits its account on value-date. This was critical as Agoda would otherwise have to manually initiate funds transfers according to daily advisement reports for all 27 settlement currencies; any late payments were subject to penalties.
The MT101 drawdown facility tool helped Agoda:
Meanwhile, Agoda also implemented J.P. Morgan’s Excel API Plugin solution for real-time access to information on its outgoing and incoming payments and global cash positions. With immediate visibility of debits via transaction reference IDs, Agoda could instantaneously confirm if funds reached the network provider to then discharge its settlement obligations.
J.P. Morgan also helped Agoda incorporate intraday overdraft facilities to ensure that accounts could meet payment obligations in the event of shortfalls. To fulfil its FX requirements, Agoda leaned on J.P. Morgan’s dealing desks in Singapore, Thailand and Malaysia to fund its accounts used for local card network provider settlements, while leveraging a pre-agreed competitive FX pricing agreement with J.P. Morgan for markets with smaller volumes.
"To support Agoda’s virtual card self-issuing capability, we put in place a robust settlement program that renders both cost-effectiveness and operational efficiency. This is part of Agoda’s ongoing attempt to grow and diversify payment systems and offer both customers and partners further ease in transacting with us."
Paul Ritchie
Corporate Treasurer, Agoda
The in-house virtual card operation enabled Agoda to:
Expand its scope of settlement currencies
from 14 to 27 in order to better manage their FX exposures
Reduced costs
associated with FX risks born through previous USD card issuance by utilizing an outsourced vendor
Save up to 30 work hours per month
which would otherwise be spent in consuming the settlement advisement reports and handling the payment initiation process
With Agoda’s treasury team putting in place the infrastructural backbone to support the global card network provider program, Agoda can also benefit from bringing the issuance in-house to derive cost savings and open up a new source of revenue stream.
"This is just one example of how Agoda is driving firm-wide strategic initiatives and innovation to support its expanding global business. We look forward to deepening our partnership with their treasury team in achieving more automation and operational efficiencies."
Ramesh Swamy
Head of APAC Treasury Services Sales for Corporate Client Banking & Specialized Industries (CCBSI) International, J.P. Morgan
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